Marquessate

Definition and stakes

1911 Encyclopædia Britannica (1911)

“ The family of the 4th marquess became extinct when George, the 5th marquess, died on the 4th of October 1770; and George, a son of the 3rd marquess, succeeded to the title. When he died unmarried on the 16th of November 1787 the marquessate passed to a kinsman, George (1733–1804) , a descendant of the 2nd marquess, who became 7th marquess. ”
Source: Wikisource

Various,  Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition…

“ The Commons petitioned for the restoration of his marquessate in 1402, but he himself objected because “le noun de Marquys feust estraunge noun en cest Roialme.” From that period this title appears to have been dormant till the reign of Henry VI., when it was revived (1442) , and thenceforward it maintained its place in the British peerage. Anne Boleyn was created marchioness of Pembroke in 1532. A marquess is “most honourable,” and is styled “my lord marquess.” His wife, who is also “most honourable,” is a marchioness, and is styled “my lady marchioness.” ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Bret Harte Bret Harte,  The Luck of Roaring Camp and Other Tales

“ Was there any driver? Had I any reason to suppose that he was not lying gagged and bound on the roadside, and the highwayman, with blackened face, who did the thing so quietly, driving me—whither? The thing is perfectly feasible. And what is this fancy now being jolted out of me? A story? It’s of no use to keep it back, particularly in this abysmal vehicle, and here it comes: I am a marquis—a French marquis; French, because the peerage is not so well known, and the country is better adapted to romantic incident—a marquis, because the democratic reader delights in the nobility. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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