Gurney

Definition and stakes

Portrait of James Hardy Vaux James Hardy Vaux,  Memoirs of James Hardy Vaux (1819)

“ Gurney inquired of Mr. Bilger, senior, how many partners he had; who answered none but his son. Then, what other persons were in the shop, (meaning assistants,) besides his son and himself, when he lost his property? Ans. "Only a porter, who was cleaning some plate at the further end of the counter, at some distance from where the prisoner stood." All that Mr. Gurney, therefore, said or asked, any other person might have said without reference to a brief; and having put these simple questions, or at least put them in a simple and careless manner, Mr. Gurney sat himself down. ”
Source: Wikisource

Charles Lethbridge Kingsford,  Dictionary of National Biography… (1890)

“ GURNEY, Sir RICHARD (1577–1647) , lord mayor of London and royalist, son of Bryan Gurney or Gournard, by Magdalen Hewitt, was born at Croydon on 17 April 1577, and baptised there 8 March 1578 (Collect. Top. et Gen. iv. 91) . He was apprenticed to a Mr. Coleby, silkman, of Cheapside, who on his death left him his shop, worth 6,000l. Gurney afterwards travelled in France and Italy, where he ‘laid the foundations for his future traffick.’ His first marriage was an advantageous one, and owing to his wealth and high reputation he was frequently chosen to act as a trustee for charities. ”
Source: Wikisource

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