Syr Darya

Definition and stakes

Peter Kropotkin and John Thomas Bealby,  1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Volume 26… (1911)

“ Kirghiz (50%) and Sarts (9.8%) are the main elements of the population, with Uzbegs (4.3%) , and a few Jews, Tajiks, Tatars, Persians and Hindus. The predominant occupations of the Sarts, Uzbegs, Tajiks and settled Kirghiz are agriculture and gardening, but the Kirghiz lead chiefly a nomadic pastoral life. Manufactures are represented by cotton mills, tanneries and distilleries; but a great variety of petty industries are practised in the towns and villages.
Syr-darya is divided into six districts, the chief towns of which are Tashkent, Aulie-ata, Kazalinsk, Perovsk, Chimkent and Amu-darya.
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Source: Wikisource

Peter Kropotkin and John Thomas Bealby,  1911 Encyclopædia Britannica (1911)

“ The Kirghiz of the southern parts migrate in winter to the better sheltered parts of the province of Syr-darya, while in the summer some 30,000 kibitkas (felt tents) of nomads come from the neighbouring provinces to graze their cattle on the grassy steppes of Turgai. Salt is obtained from the lakes. There are a few oil-works, tanneries and flour-mills, and the Kirghiz are active in the making of carpets and felt goods. Education is a little more advanced than in the other steppe provinces ”
Source: Wikisource

Demetrius Charles Boulger,  England and Russia in Central Asia (1879)

“ Water-fowl, herons, cranes, ibises, wild geese, swans, and a bird resembling a flamingo are also to be met with in immense quantities round Issik Kul and along the Syr Darya and its affluents. Bears are to be found in the rocky country, and a tame kind of gazelle, which is, however, never to be seen in greater numbers than five or six at a time. ”
Source: Wikisource

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