Kohen

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Nathan of Breslov Nathan of Breslov,  Translation:Likutei Halakhot/Orach Chayim…

“ And therefore Qorach disputed the priesthood, for the Kohen is the aforementioned aspect of the true Rav, the aspect of “The Kohen's lips will guard knowledge, and Torah” etc.; “If the Rav is like the Messenger of H' Tzeva'oth” etc. as mentioned. For Kohen is the aspect of Chesed/Kindness, the aspect of Avraham, that is, the aspect of holy love, yearning and aspirations which one attains through this Rav who resembles the Messenger of H' Tzeva'oth, and as mentioned. ”
Source: Wikisource

Yosef Karo,  Translation:Shulchan Aruch — Even ha-Ezer 3

“ Here, our holy sages would raise him to priesthood status by himself.
Paragraph 2- If there was one witness that testified (that he is a kohen) , he is believed in order to feed him (the kohen) tithes in these times, and he can read the first Aliyah from the Torah and to raise his hands (for the congregation) . We would even elevate one nowadays to the priesthood from a document. How so? If the document stated, “So-and-so Kohen borrowed a maneh from so-and-so,” and witnesses are signed on the document, the individual is assumed to be a kohen like any other contemporary kohen.
”
Source: Wikisource

James De Mille,  A Strange Manuscript Found in a Copper Cylinder

“ Songs were sung by a chosen choir of paupers, and to the sound of this plaintive strain we moved out to sea.
"This will be a great journey for me," said the Kohen, as we left the port. "I hope to be made a pauper at least, and perhaps gain the honor of a public death. I have known people who have gained death for less. There was an Athon last year who attacked a pehmet with forty men and one hundred and twenty rowers. All were killed or drowned except himself. In reward for this he gained the mudecheb, or death recompense. In addition to this he was set apart for the Mista Kosek."
”
Source: Gutenberg

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