Thomas Cole

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Charles G. Harper Charles G. Harper,  The Old Inns of Old England, Volume 1…

“ Commonly he journeyed in company with two intimate clothier friends, Gray of Gloucester and William of Worcester. He himself was a worshipful man, of honesty and great wealth, and was usually known as Thomas of Reading. The three would usually dine at the “Ostrich” on the way to London, and on the return sleep there. We are asked to believe that this business man, Thomas Cole, on such occasions gave the money he carried into the care of the landlady overnight, and that by this misplaced confidence he was marked down for destruction. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Charles G. Harper Charles G. Harper,  The Old Inns of Old England, Volume 1…

“ He was then “polished off,” as Sweeny Todd himself would say, and should it happen that other guests of the night before asked after the missing one, they would be told that he had taken horse early and gone away.
The victim’s horse would be taken to a distance and disguised, his clothes destroyed, his [Pg 195] body thrown into the Colne, or into the Thames at Wraysbury, and his money added to the fortune mine host and his wife were thus rapidly acquiring.
As Thomas Cole had business in London more frequently than his friends, it naturally followed that he sometimes went alone.
”
Source: Gutenberg

Lina Eckenstein,  Comparative Studies in Nursery Rhymes

“ Chappell printed the words of the song of Old King Cole in several variations, and pointed out that The Pleasant Historie of Thomas of Reading, or the Six Worthie Yeomen of the West of 1632, contains the legend of one Cole, a cloth-maker of Reading at the time of King Henry I, and that the name "became proverbial owing to the popularity of this book." "There was some joke or conventional meaning among Elizabethan dramatists," he says, "when they gave the name of Old Cole, which it is now difficult to recover." ”
Source: Gutenberg

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