Wrench

Definition and stakes

Anonymous,  Charles Peace, or The Adventures of a Notorious Burglar

“ Wrench and his two companions was, as we have already signified, a hiring fair.
Those who offer themselves as grooms place a piece of sponge in their hat-bands; the shepherds, a tuft of wool; the carters, an inch of whipcord; and the boys of all work, a bunch of blue and green ribbons.
When a farmer wishes to engage a man he finds out a strong-limbed, clear-eyed young fellow.
”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Joshua Rose Joshua Rose,  Modern Machine-Shop Practice, Volumes I and II

“ Since the wrench has been moved twice to move the nut this distance, and since there are six sides, it will take twelve movements to give the nut a full revolution, and, there being 360° in the circle, each movement will move the nut 30°, or one-twelfth of 360°, and one-half of this must be the angle of the gripping faces of the jaws to the body of the wrench. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Herbert A. Shearer,  Farm Mechanics: Machinery and Its Use to Save Hand Labor on the Farm

“ Figure 11.—Monkey-Wrenches are the handiest of all farm wrenches, but they were never intended to hammer with. Two sizes are needed—an eight-inch for small nuts and a much larger wrench, to open two inches or more, to use when taking the disks off the shafts of a disk harrow. A large pipe-wrench to hold the round shaft makes a good companion tool for this work.
WOODWORKING TOOLS
Every farmer has an axe or two, some sort of a handsaw and a nail hammer. It is astonishing what jobs of repair work a handy farmer will do with such a dearth of tools.
”
Source: Gutenberg

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