Susiana

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Archibald Henry Sayce Archibald Henry Sayce,  1911 Encyclopædia Britannica (1911)

“ So important were they, that the whole of Susiana was sometimes called Cissia after them, as by Herodotus (iii. 91, v. 49, &c.) . In fact Susiana was only a late name for the country, dating from the time when Susa had been made a capital of the Persian empire. In the Sumerian texts of Babylonia it was called Numma, “the Highlands,” of which Elamtu or Elamu, “Elam,” was the Semitic translation. Apart from Susa, the most important part of the country was Anzan (Anshan, contracted Assan) , where the native population maintained itself unaffected by Semitic intrusion. ”
Source: Wikisource

Portrait of George Rawlinson George Rawlinson,  The Seven Great Monarchies Of The Ancient Eastern World…

“ The spring-time in Susiana is delightful. Soft airs fan the cheek, laden with the scent of flowers; a carpet of verdure is spread over the plains; the sky is cloudless, or overspread with a thin gauzy veil; the heat of the sun is not too great; the rivers run with full banks and fill the numerous canals; the crops advance rapidly towards perfection; and on every side a rich luxuriant growth cheers the eye of the traveller.
On the opposite side of the Empire, in Syria and Palestine, a moister, and on the whole a cooler climate prevails.
”
Source: Gutenberg

Delphine Menant,  Les Parsis

“ Fars represents in our days the little province of Parsua, which has given its name to one of the greatest civilisations of antiquity. It is bounded on the west by Susiana, on the north and on the east by the Deserts of Khavir and Kirman, with a coast-line along the Persian Gulf between Bushire and Bunder Abbas. In ancient times the inhabitants, divided into tribes, led a simple, rustic life, superior in all respects to their neighbours the Medes, already enervated by civilisation. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Get perspective with Kwize: daily news enlightened by great literature