Witch hazel

Definition and stakes

Portrait of Edmund Dulac Edmund Dulac,  Edmund Dulac's Fairy-Book: Fairy Tales of the Allied Nations

“ So the next night as the dark began to fall they all trooped out into the marshes, each with a stone in his mouth and a twig of the [Pg 13] witch-hazel in his hands. Never a word they spoke, but kept straight on; and, I'm telling you, there was not one among them but had the creeps and the starts. They could see nothing around them but bogs and pools and snags; but strange sighing whispers brushed past their ears, and cold wet hands sought theirs and tugged at the hazel twigs. ”
Source: Gutenberg

Portrait of Ralph Henry Barbour Ralph Henry Barbour,  Left Half Harmon

“ The ordinary hazel is a member of the oak family, but does the witch-hazel belong to the same family? There are certain similarities between the two, and yet they may not be botanically related.” McNatt presented a puzzled countenance to Willard. “What would be your opinion?”
“Search me,” said Willard cheerfully. “I thought a hazel was a hazel.”
“I’m afraid not. That may account for my lack of success. You see, I jumped to the conclusion that the witch-hazel was the proper one, probably because the word ‘witch’ suggested—ah—divination. So I may have been wrong.”
”
Source: Gutenberg

Benjamin Taylor,  Storyology: Essays in Folk-Lore…

“ Hence perhaps the name, common in some parts, of witch-hazel, although, of course, philologists will have it that the true derivation is wych. In Germany the witch-hazel is the zauber-streuch, or the magic-tree, and it is probable that both witch and wych are from the Anglo-Saxon wic-en, to bend. It is curious, at any rate, that while in olden times a witch was called wicce, the mountain-ash, which, as we have seen, has supposed occult virtues, was formerly called wice. ”
Source: Gutenberg

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