A cabal refers to a secretive group orchestrating schemes to advance private interests, often through intrigue, carrying connotations of political conspiracy. From Edmund Burke’s reference to a “philosophic” cabal shaping events to Saint-Simon’s depiction of a discomfited clique lamenting its failures, authors have long examined its shadowy influence.
Hazlitt emphasized its social maneuvering around power, while Smith critiqued literary factions as envious collectives. These varied portrayals highlight the cabal’s lasting role as a means of manipulation, whether in courtly intrigues or ideological conflicts, revealing its dual nature as both a historical reality and a metaphor for hidden power struggles.